/****** Object:  StoredProcedure [dbo].[sp_tableDict]    Script Date: 2019/1/14 10:49:40 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_tableDict]
(
    @tableName AS VARCHAR(100)
)
    --@parameter_name AS scalar_data_type ( = default_value ), ...
-- WITH ENCRYPTION, RECOMPILE, EXECUTE AS CALLER|SELF|OWNER| 'user_name'
AS
SELECT  表名 = CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN d.name
                  ELSE ''
             END ,
        表说明 = CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN ISNULL(f.value, '')
                   ELSE ''
              END ,
        字段序号 = a.colorder ,
        字段名 = a.name ,
        标识 = CASE WHEN COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'IsIdentity') = 1 THEN '√'
                  ELSE ''
             END ,
        主键 = CASE WHEN EXISTS ( SELECT  1
                                FROM    sysobjects
                                WHERE   xtype = 'PK'
                                        AND name IN ( SELECT  name
                                                      FROM    sysindexes
                                                      WHERE   indid IN ( SELECT indid
                                                                         FROM   sysindexkeys
                                                                         WHERE  id = a.id
                                                                                AND colid = a.colid ) ) ) THEN '√'
                  ELSE ''
             END ,
        类型 = b.name ,
        占用字节数 = a.length ,
        长度 = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'PRECISION') ,
        小数位数 = ISNULL(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'Scale'), 0) ,
        允许空 = CASE WHEN a.isnullable = 1 THEN '√'
                   ELSE ''
              END ,
        默认值 = ISNULL(e.text, '') ,
        字段说明 = ISNULL(g.[value], '')
FROM    syscolumns a
        LEFT  JOIN systypes b
        ON a.xtype = b.xusertype
        INNER  JOIN sysobjects d
        ON a.id = d.id
           AND d.xtype = 'U'
           AND d.name <> 'dtproperties'
        LEFT  JOIN syscomments e
        ON a.cdefault = e.id
        LEFT  JOIN sys.extended_properties g
        ON a.id = g.major_id
           AND a.colid = g.minor_id
        LEFT  JOIN sys.extended_properties f
        ON d.id = f.major_id
           AND f.minor_id = 0
WHERE   d.name = @tableName
ORDER BY a.id ,
        a.colorder

--调用存储过程
EXEC dbo.sp_tableDict @tableName = 'tblApplicationAcceptance' --指定表